Article 5 — Subdivisions and Planned Developments
Purpose of Article 5.
Sec. 501 - Purpose of Article 5.
This Article sets out the different types of subdivisions and planned developments addressed in this Development Code, the methods for their creation, and standards that apply to each type of subdivision or planned development. Design and construction standards that all major subdivisions, multi-family and nonresidential developments must meet are found in Article 10. Procedures for the approval of a subdivision and other development projects are contained in Article 12.
Minor and major subdivisions; defined.
Sec. 502 – Minor and major subdivisions; defined.
502 (a) Minor subdivisions.
A "minor subdivision" is one in which limited public improvements (such as new streets, stormwater drainage facilities or public utilities) are required. Minor subdivisions are defined as any one of the following:
The re-subdivision of a lot within a recorded subdivision requires a revised final plat. For the purposes of this minor subdivision definition, "subdivision" means the named subdivision final plat including the subject lot as recorded in the office of the Clerk of the Superior Court. The title of the revision plat shall be “Revised Final Plat” for the named subdivision and depict all previously recorded information and incorporate the requested changes. The plat must be submitted to the Planning and Zoning Department for review by all agencies that authorized the originally recorded plat and allow them, the Development Services Director, and the Chairman of the Board of Commissioners to affix their stamp/signature of approval on the plat, along with appropriately titled deeds for each parcel created or reconfigured, and the plat and deeds must be recorded in the records of the Clerk of Superior Court of Douglas County.
The sale of a parcel or tract of land for which no new streets or roads are created, or no new utility improvements are required, or no new sanitary sewer or approval of a septic tank is required. Any plat for such sale that is filed for recordation by the Clerk of the Superior Court must contain a certification signed and sealed by a licensed surveyor that approval of the plat is not required under the provisions of O.C.G.A. 15-6-67(d), and the plat shall be clearly captioned "The tract or tracts depicted on this plat are not eligible for connection to a sanitary sewer system or for septic tank approval." Development of lots so created will require the review and approval of a subsequent subdivision review process to recognize the lots as platted or as reconfigured should reconfiguration be necessary.
The subdivision of an original tract that creates no more than 5 lots, building sites, or other divisions (including the remaining portion of the original tract). Each lot shall front on an existing paved public road and meet the minimum requirements of the zoning district. None of the lots created under this definition may be further subdivided except as a major subdivision.
A subdivision under this category is reviewed by the Plat Review Committee, Development Services Director, and the Chairman of the Board of Commissioners and those agencies will affix their approval stamp/signature to the plat to authorize its recordation. The plat shall be titled as a named minor subdivision. The plat, along with appropriately titled deeds for each parcel created, must be recorded in the records of the Clerk of Superior Court of Douglas County.
The subdivision of an original tract that creates any number of lots that are 5 acres in size or greater (including the remaining portion of the original tract). Any lot created under this exemption, including the remainder of the original tract, may not be further subdivided except as a major subdivision. A subdivision under this category is reviewed by the Plat Review Committee, Development Services Director, and Chairman of the Board of Commissioners and those agencies will affix their approval stamp/signature to the plat to authorize its recordation.
The plat shall be titled as a named large-lot minor subdivision. The plat, along with appropriately titled deeds for each parcel created, must be recorded in the records of the Clerk of Superior Court of Douglas County.
The subdivision of an original tract that creates any number of lots, whether conforming or not, because of a Court-ordered procedure such as the probate of a will or divorce decree or the result of condemnation proceedings. Such subdivisions shall have a plat prepared by a registered surveyor under their seal and signature depicting the property according to the requirements of the Georgia Plat Act with the title “Judicial Subdivision Exemption for” the appropriately named ownership interest and the plat must be submitted to the Planning and Zoning Department for its stamp/signature granting administrative recognition. The plat, along with appropriately titled deeds for each parcel created, must be recorded in the records of the Clerk of Superior Court of Douglas County.
502 (b) Major subdivision.
A "major subdivision" is any subdivision that does not qualify as a "minor subdivision." A major subdivision involves the construction of a new street or widening of an existing roadway, the provision of stormwater drainage facilities, or the construction or improvement of public utilities, or which otherwise has 6 or more lots (not in a large lot minor subdivision), building sites or other divisions.
Subdivision activity.
Sec. 503 - Subdivision activity.
503 (a) Creation of minor subdivision.
503 (b) Creation of major subdivisions.
Major subdivisions fall into the following categories for the purpose of development regulation:
503 (c) Conservation easement required.
Conventional residential subdivisions.
Sec. 504 - Conventional residential subdivisions.
504 (a) Maximum number of lots.
The maximum number of lots (or dwelling units) in a conventional residential subdivision shall be determined by the minimum lot size required for the zoning district where the subdivision is located.
504 (b) Minimum lot size.
In a conventional residential subdivision, the lot area per dwelling unit shown in Article 4 establishes the minimum lot size for each lot.
504 (c) Minimum lot width, setbacks.
The lot width and setback requirements of Article 4 apply to each lot in a conventional residential subdivision.
504 (d) Open space optional.
The developer may set aside common open space in a conventional residential subdivision voluntarily, but such open space is not required by this Code. Designated conservation areas required under this Development Code must be included within a natural resources easement, established in accordance with the conservation and natural resources easements Division of Article 9; such conservation areas may be located on the subdivision lots or within common open space.
504 (e) Private estate subdivisions.
Subject to the following conditions, private estate subdivisions shall be allowed as conventional residential subdivisions in Douglas County:
There shall be no greater than 4 lots that front only on the private roadway, and the entire development shall be shown on a plat that must be approved by the Development Services Director and recorded upon the records of the clerk of the superior court of Douglas County.
All property to be served by the private roadway shall be subdivided at the time of the approval of the private estate subdivision. Without the approval of the Board of Commissioners and all lot owners within the private estate subdivision, and subject to all provisions of this Development Code, there shall be no further subdivision of any of the lots following the date of the approval of the subdivision. At no time shall the total number of lots that front only on the private roadway in the private estate subdivision exceed 4.
Separate lines shall be run from the water meters to each residence.
"The property represented by this instrument is located within a private estate subdivision as defined and regulated by the Unified development Code of Douglas County, Georgia, and the record title holder hereof agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of such regulations with respect to the lots and common roadway located in such subdivision."
504 (f) Residential development standards.
| Number of Dwellings in the Subdivision | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amenity Required | 25 to 50 | 51 to 100 | 101 to 200 | 201 or more |
| Active Play Area 1 | 1 (1 acre) | 1 (1 acre) | 1 (1 acres) | 2 (1 acre each) |
| Athletic Court 2 | 1 (1 acre) | 1 (3 acres) | 2 (1.5 acres each) | |
| Swimming Pool 3 | Min. 1,800 sf, 30 x 60 4 | Min. 2,250 sf 30 x 75 5 | ||
| Clubhouse | Min. 1,500 sf | Min. 2,000 sf | Min. 2,600 sf 5 |
Commercial and industrial subdivisions.
Sec. 505 - Commercial and industrial subdivisions.
505 (a) Maximum number of lots.
The maximum number of lots in a commercial or industrial subdivision shall be determined by the minimum lot size required for the zoning district where the subdivision is located.
505 (b) Minimum lot size.
In a commercial or industrial subdivision, the lot area shown on the zone district development standards tables in Article 4 establishes the minimum development standards for each lot.
505 (c) Minimum lot width, setbacks.
The lot width and setback requirements of Article 4 apply to each lot in a commercial or industrial subdivision.
505 (d) Open space optional.
The developer may set aside common open space in a commercial or industrial subdivision voluntarily, but such open space is not required by this Code. Designated conservation areas required under this Development Code must be included within a natural resources easement, established in accordance with the conservation and natural resources easements Division of Article 9; such conservation areas may be located on the subdivision lots or within common open space.
Planned unit developments.
Sec. 506 - Planned unit developments.
Section 506 (a) Purpose The PUD district is intended to permit the planning and development of parcels of land that are suitable in location and character for the uses proposed as unified and integrated developments in accordance with detailed development plans. These plans may supersede the regulations included in Articles 1-15 of the Unified Development Code (UDC) where indicated by these development plans. The PUD district is intended to provide a means of accomplishing the following specific objectives:
Section 506 (b) Lot Development Standards
| Lot Dimensions | |
|---|---|
| Minimum Lot Area | 5-acres minimum INITIAL development site |
| Minimum Lot Width | |
| Minimum Lot Frontage |
Principal Building Front Side Rear Accessory Building From Principal Structure Front Side Rear Maximum Height Principal Accessory Minimum Floor Area Impervious Surface Coverage Section 506 (c) Minimum Standards.
Section 506 (d) Application of Regulations.
Section 506 (e) PUD Perimeter Compatibility Land uses developed at the perimeter of the site shall be developed in a manner that is compatible with adjacent off-site land uses or zoning, or a 100-foot wide buffer shall be provided between the uses in the PUD and the perimeter of the site. Compatibility shall be judged on the basis of similar land uses, average lot sizes, setbacks, and other development standards.
Mixed-use master planned developments.
Sec. 507 - Mixed-use master planned developments.
Sec. 507 (a) Legacy Status
Amendments to existing mixed-use master planned developments require an amendment of the concept plan and development text by the Board of Commissioners following the special use approval procedures of this UDC.
Master planned developments.
Sec. 508 - Master planned developments.
Sec. 508 (a) Legacy Status
Section 509 Centralized or clustered mailbox units Sec. 509 (a) Centralized or clustered mailbox units, where allowed.
This amendment applies to developments where the USPS has determined that individual mail delivery will not be available to a new development. This section applies specifically to mail kiosks and their attached parking areas when not in association with other principle amenities that may be covered by other Articles of the Development Code.
Sec. 509 (b) Standards for development.
Property owners' association.
Sec. 510 - Property owners' association.
510 (a) Homeowners' association, when required.
For any residential development composed of individual properties held in fee simple ownership and containing common open space or other lands in common ownership, a Homeowners' Association that provides for building and grounds maintenance and repair, insurance and working capital shall be required.
Prior to that time that control of the Association transfers from the developer to the purchasers of homes in the development, monthly statements of income and expenditures by the Association shall be maintained in the Association's headquarters or office, and made available upon request to any homeowner, prospective homeowner who is a party to a contract to purchase property in the development, or any thereof. Additionally, developers shall cause a financial review by a registered Certified Public Accountant to be performed on the Association's finances one year after approval of the final plat of the subdivision, or the first phase of the subdivision in the case of multiple phases, and again annually after that, for as long as the developer controls the Association, and shall file the report from the financial review in the Development Services office. Also projected annual maintenance costs associated with, including but not limited to, all amenities, common open space, lakes, dams, detention ponds, trails, etc. shall be maintained and made available upon request by any homeowner, prospective homeowner who is a party to a contract to purchase property in the development, or any thereof.
510 (b) Owners' association.
For nonresidential development projects, an association of the property owners that is consistent with the requirements for a homeowners' association will serve in lieu of the requirements of this Section.
510 (c) Condominium association.
For condominium projects, incorporation of a Condominium Association consistent with state law will serve in lieu of the requirements of this Section, provided that:
Conservation subdivisions.
Sec. 511 - Conservation subdivisions.
511 (a) Conservation subdivisions, where allowed.
Conservation subdivisions include options for large lot type development. Conservation development provisions may be applied to any single-family detached subdivision in the AG, R-A or R-LD zoning district, with the following limitations:
Conservation subdivisions are reviewed and approved under the same process that applies to conventional subdivisions.
In addition to any conditions of zoning approval that may apply to a specific property, the provisions of this Section apply to all Conservation subdivisions.
511 (b) Maximum number of lots.
A Conservation subdivision shall not exceed the maximum density of dwelling units per acre allowed for the zoning district in which the Conservation subdivision is located (as shown in Article 4 of this code), or as otherwise required by an overlay district applicable to the property, whichever results in the lowest density. The maximum density shall be applied to the gross acreage of the entire property, excluding only those areas excluded from maximum density computations under Article 4.
511 (d) Common Conservation.
Acreage not utilized for residential lots, roadway access and utilities shall be placed in common Conservation or devoted to recreation amenities. Designated conservation areas required under this Development Code must be included within a conservation easement established in accordance with the conservation and natural resources easements Division of Article 9; or they must be clearly identified as common conservation and must include a stipulation that disallows further subdivision of the lot. All areas dedicated to common conservation shall be clearly identified on preliminary and final plats for the project.
Additional common Conservation may be provided for active recreation areas for the proposed development, such as swimming pools, tennis courts, community facilities, etc.
Required zoning buffers on the perimeter of the property may be included in the common Conservation area, provided that such buffer areas may not be counted toward more than 10% of the minimum Conservation requirement of Sec. 501 (a)(1).
While common Conservation shall not be required to be contiguous, no individual portion of the Conservation shall be less than 1 acre in size, nor less than 50 feet wide in its narrowest dimension, except as follows:
Viewshed buffers are required so as to screen the view of the subdivision development.
Viewshed buffers must be at least 200 feet in width unless the topography of the land adequately screens the view of the buildings in the subdivision from the abutting roadway. If the existing vegetation does not provide adequate screening from the abutting roadway, additional landscape plantings will be required to supplemental the viewshed buffer.
No portion of the residential lots shall be credited toward the minimum Conservation requirements unless the portion is included within the conservation easement or identified as common conservation according to this Article. No portion of any street right-of-way or public or private utility easement shall be credited toward the minimum Conservation requirements.
The required common Conservation and any applicable conservation easements shall be platted at the same time that adjacent residential lots are platted, in whole or in phases.
511 (e) Residential development standards.
511 (f) Internal orientation required.
All lots within a Conservation subdivision must front upon and gain their access from a street within the subdivision, according to the following standards.
511 (g) Minimum separation from adjoining streets.
The lots within the subdivision meeting the reduced dimensional standards for a Conservation development must be separated from every existing County road or street that adjoins the development by a 50-foot wide vegetative zoning buffer approved by the Douglas County Arborist.