Article 33 — Signs
General Provisions.
Sec. 33.1. General Provisions.
This Article shall hereafter be known and cited as the "City of Johns Creek Sign Ordinance."
Purpose and Findings.
Sec. 33.2. Purpose and Findings.
4Editor's note(s)—Ord. No. 2014-06-23, adopted June 16, 2014, repealed the former article XXXIII, §§ 33.1—33.27, and enacted a new article XXXIII as set out herein. The former article XXXIII pertained to similar subject matter. See Code Comparative Table for complete derivation.
Moreover, their use in the public right-of-way is necessary to ensure their visibility to the motoring public. The City commission finds that public utility signs are frequently of the same nature as those signs erected by governmental entities in that they provide necessary information to safeguard the public from downed power lines and from street excavations. Even where signs serve a propriety purpose, such as identifying markings on utility polls, those signs are marked primarily for the purpose of benefiting the public generally through identification of locations where there may be temporary losses of power.
Definitions.
Sec. 33.3. Definitions.
Words and phrases used in this Article shall have the meanings set forth in this section. Words and phrases not defined in this section, but defined in the zoning ordinance of the City of Johns Creek, shall be given the meanings set forth in such ordinance. All other words and phrases shall be given their common, ordinary meaning, unless the context clearly requires otherwise. Section headings or captions are for reference purposes only and shall not be used in the interpretation of this Article.
Abandoned sign. Any sign that contains or exhibits broken panels, visible rust, visible rot, damaged support structures, or missing letters or which is otherwise dilapidated, unsightly, or unkempt, and for which no person accepts maintenance responsibility.
Accessory Freestanding Signs. Freestanding signs subordinate to the primary freestanding sign on a lot.
Animated sign. Any sign, or part of a sign, that uses any movement or change of lighting or color to depict action or create a special effect or scene.
Audible sign. Any sign which emits a sound which is audible or emits a signal which can be converted into audible sounds, whether by radio or other means.
Awning/canopy sign. Any sign that is a part of, or attached to, an awning, canopy or other fabric, plastic or structural protective cover over a door, entrance, window, or outdoor service area. A marquee is not a canopy.
Banner. A sign other than a flag with or without characters, letters, illustrations or ornamentation applied to cloth, paper, or fabric that is intended to be hung either with a frame or without a frame. Neither flags nor canopy signs are considered banners.
Beacon. Any light with one or more beams directed into the atmosphere or directed at one or more points not on the same lot as the light source; also, any light with one or more beams that rotate or move.
Billboard. A freestanding sign with an area of more than seventy-two (72) square feet but not more than six hundred seventy-two (672) square feet.
Changeable copy sign. Any sign that incorporates changing lettering or images to form a sign message or messages, whether such changes are accomplished electronically or manually. A sign panel is not considered changeable copy.
City Council. The City Council of the City of Johns Creek.
City. The City of Johns Creek.
Director. The Director of the Department of Community Development, or his or her designee for a particular purpose.
Directory sign. A single sign for multiple businesses, offices, professionals, industries, or other entities located within a planned center.
Drive-through/drive-in facility. A location where products and/or services are distributed to, or business is transacted with, a person seated in a motor vehicle.
Fall zone. An area equal to one hundred thirty-three percent (133%) of the height of the structure in every direction.
Feather Sign. Any lightweight plastic, fabric, or other material, whether or not containing a message of any kind, attached to a single pole or staff for support and exceeding five (5) feet in height and designed to move in the wind.
Flag. Any fabric or bunting containing colors, patterns, or symbols used as a symbol of a government or other entity or organization.
Flashing sign. A sign, the illumination of which is not kept constant in intensity at all times when in use and which exhibits marked changes in lighting effects.
Freestanding sign. Any sign supported by structures or supports that are placed on, or anchored in, the ground and that are independent from any building or other structure. A permanently affixed sign which is wholly independent of a building for support with a base of a width not less than the width of the sign face. The base of the sign face shall be flush with the supporting base, and the supporting base shall be flush with the ground and extend the full width of the sign. Except for subdivision entrance signs, freestanding signs may not be constructed before the principal building is on a lot.
Illuminated sign, External. A sign illuminated by an external light source. Such source cannot be a device that changes color, flashes or alternates.
Illuminated sign, Internal. A sign illuminated by an internal light source. Such source cannot be a device that changes color, flashes, or alternates.
Lot. A parcel of land that is of sufficient size to meet minimum zoning requirements for lot area, coverage, and use and that can provide such yards and other open spaces as required by the zoning standards.
Master Planned Development. A contiguous area or subdivision of land of at least 10 acres planned and maintained as a single entity under a set of master covenants in order to accommodate retail, service, commercial, office, industrial or residential uses or a combination of such uses (i.e. office park, industrial park, mixed-use development).
Marquee, marquee sign. Any permanent roof-like structure projecting beyond a building or extending along and projecting beyond the wall of the building, generally designed and constructed to provide protection from the weather.
Moving sign. A sign which revolves, rotates, swings, undulates, or otherwise attracts attention through the structural movement of parts.
Multi-tenant. One or more buildings, located on a single premise, containing two (2) or more separate and distinct individual establishments, which occupy separate portions of the building and which are physically separated from each other by walls.
Obscene. Material is obscene if to the average person, applying contemporary community standards, taken as a whole, it predominantly appeals to the prurient interest, that is, a shameful or morbid interest in nudity, sex or excretion; the material taken as a whole lacks serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value; and the material depicts or describes, in a patently offensive way, sexual conduct specifically defined as: (A) acts of sexual intercourse, heterosexual or homosexual, normal or perverted, actual or simulated; (B) acts of masturbation; (C) acts involving excretory functions or lewd exhibition of the genitals; (D) acts of bestiality or the fondling of sex organs of animals; or (E) sexual acts of flagellation, torture, or other violence indicating a sadomasochistic sexual relationship.
Out of store marketing device. An out of store marketing device is any facility or equipment which is located outside of a primary building on a site zoned for non-residential uses, which is used for the primary purpose of providing a product or service without the owner's immediate presence, and which is manufactured to include a color, form, graphic, illumination, symbol, and/or writing thereon to communicate information regarding the product or service provided thereby to the public. Examples of out-of-store marketing devices include: fuel pumps, bank ATM units, vending machines, newspaper racks, drink machines, ice boxes, and phone booths.
Pennant, streamer. Any lightweight plastic, fabric, or other material, whether or not containing a message of any kind, suspended from a rope, wire, or string, usually in a series, designed to move in the wind.
Permanent sign. Any sign which, when installed, is intended for permanent use. A permanent freestanding sign shall be of a type and construction as not to be easily or readily removed from the lot on which it has been erected.
Permit. A sign permit reviewed, approved, and issued by the City Department of Community Development.
Permittee. The person and/or entity owning or leasing the land on which the sign is erected or for which an application has been submitted.
Person. A natural or legal person, including a firm, organization, partnership, trust, and corporation.
Place of Business. The physical location within a building at which a single business or entity legally operates pursuant to all Federal, State, City or other applicable laws and regulations. Any interconnectivity within a building from one location or tenant space to another shall constitute the same place of business. The use of a physical location, which is bounded on all sides by walls by more than one (1) legally operating business or entity shall only constitute a single place of business. In the event such a physical location is used or occupied by more than one (1) business, in order for such physical location to constitute a "place of business," all businesses and/or entities operating therein must be operating pursuant to all Federal, State, City or other applicable laws and regulations.
Portable sign. A sign which is not permanently affixed to the ground or to a structure, including but not limited to signs on trailers or signs mounted or painted on vehicles which are parked in such a manner as to serve the purpose of a sign.
Principal building. The building in which the principal use of the lot is conducted. Non-residential lots with multiple principal uses may have multiple principal buildings, but storage buildings, garages, and other structures with clearly accessory uses shall not be considered principal buildings.
Projecting sign. Any sign which is suspended or projected from the wall, eave, or soffit of the building.
Public sign. Any sign erected by a governmental entity.
Roof sign. Any sign erected and constructed wholly on and over the roof of a building, or supported by the roof structure.
Sidewalk or Sandwich Sign. A temporary, movable sign not secured or attached to the ground or surface upon which it is located. This type of sign is typically "A" shaped or in some variation thereof and usually double-sided. Definition shall include a sign displayed on an easel.
Sign face. That part of a sign that is or can be used to announce, direct attention to, identify, advertise or otherwise communicate information.
Sign. Any device, fixture, placard, or structure affixed to, supported by, or suspended by a stationary object, to a building or to the ground that uses any color, graphic, illumination, symbol, or writing to announce, direct attention to, identify, advertise or communicate a message to the public. Signs do not include the flag or emblem of any nation, organization of nations, state, city or any fraternal, religious or civic organizations; works of art which in no way identify a product; or scoreboards located on athletic fields. Except where the address is also the name of the business, or institution owning or occupying the premises, displayed address information is not a sign or part of a sign for the purposes of this code.
Sign panel. A physically removable panel on a sign face of at least one (1) square foot that may be changed for different like-sized panels. Sign panels do not include electronic signs, reader boards or changeable copy.
Standard Informational sign. A non-illuminated temporary freestanding sign which shall contain no reflecting elements, flags, projections or unpainted wooden surfaces. Standard Informational Signs are limited to either one
Suspended sign. Any sign which is suspended from the eave or soffit of the building.
Temporary sign. Any sign that is not permanently mounted.
Wall sign. Any sign attached parallel to a wall, painted on the wall surface or erected and confined within the limits of an outside wall of any building or structure, which is supported by such wall or building and which displays only one sign surface. No wall sign shall extend more than six (6) inches from any wall, building, or structure.
Window sign. Any sign that is placed inside a window, within two (2) feet of a window, or upon the window panes or glass, either inside or outside the building, and is visible from the exterior of the structure.
Powers and Duties of Personnel.
Sec. 33.4. Powers and Duties of Personnel.
The Director is hereby authorized and directed to administer and enforce this article, unless otherwise specifically provided by resolution of the City of Johns Creek City Council.
Applicability.
Sec. 33.5. Applicability.
The standards of this Article shall apply to all signs erected within the corporate limits of the City.
Permit Required.
Sec. 33.6. Permit Required.
Except where specifically not required by the standards of this Article, it shall be unlawful for any person to post, display, materially change, or erect a sign in the City without first having obtained a sign permit.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, signs which are not visible from a public right-of-way or from neighboring properties shall not be subject to the standards of this Article.
Fees Required.
Sec. 33.7. Fees Required.
No permit shall be issued until the appropriate application has been filed with the Director and fees, as set from time to time by Resolution of the City Council, have been paid.
Application Content.
Sec. 33.8. Application Content.
Applications for sign permits required by this Article shall be filed along with two (2) additional copies by the person owning the subject Lot, or the owner's agent with express permission of the owner, in the office of the Director upon forms furnished by that office. The application shall describe and set forth the following:
Application Rejection.
Sec. 33.9. Application Rejection.
Permit Revocation.
Sec. 33.10. Permit Revocation.
Should it be determined that a sign permit was issued pursuant to an application containing a false material statement or omission, the Director shall revoke said permit and the subject sign shall be immediately removed. A revocation pursuant to this Section shall be appealable pursuant to the procedures for Zoning Appeals outlined in the City's Zoning Ordinance. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, a final decision will be rendered within sixty
Zoning Ordinance Requirements.
Sec. 33.11. Zoning Ordinance Requirements.
So long as an application conforms to the standards and procedures of this Article, the applicant is exempted from any additional setback requirements in the City's ordinance regulating zoning.
Variance.
Sec. 33.12. Variance.
Suspension, Revocation.
Sec. 33.13. Suspension, Revocation.
Expiration Date.
Sec. 33.14. Expiration Date.
A sign permit shall become null and void if the sign for which the permit was issued has not been installed and completed within six (6) months after the date of issuance; provided, however, that where an applicant can demonstrate that a commercial entity was timely engaged to construct the permitted sign, but the fabrication has not yet been completed, one (1) 90-day extension may be granted by the Director. No refunds shall be made for a permit after the permit is issued. If later an individual desires to erect a sign at the same location, a new application for the sign must be processed and another fee paid in accordance with the fee schedule applicable at such time.
City Occupation Tax Certificate, Public Liability Insurance Required.
Sec. 33.15. City Occupation Tax Certificate, Public Liability Insurance Required.
It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in the business of erecting or maintaining signs within the City, unless and until such entity shall have obtained a City occupation tax certificate and a certificate of insurance from an insurance company authorized to do business in the state evidencing that the entity has in effect public liability and property damage insurance in the sum of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) for property damage for any one (1) claim, and public liability insurance in an amount not less than one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000.00) for injuries, including accidental death to one (1) person. The certificate of insurance shall state that the insurance carrier shall notify the City thirty (30) days in advance of any termination and/or restriction of the coverage, including nonrenewal, cancellation, and nonpayment of any premium.
Identification Labels; Inspection; Notice.
Sec. 33.16. Identification Labels; Inspection; Notice.
Signs Which Require No Permit.
Sec. 33.17. Signs Which Require No Permit.
The following shall not count toward the total amount of signage allowed and no permit is required so long as all standards in this Article are met, including those set forth below:
Prohibited Signs and Devices.
Sec. 33.18. Prohibited Signs and Devices.
Violations; Penalties.
Sec. 33.19. Violations; Penalties.
Additionally, the City may seek an injunction for a continuing violation or take other appropriate action to prevent such unlawful erection, construction, alteration, conversion or use to correct or abate such violation.
Any violation of this Article shall be an offense, and the violator shall be subject to a fine of up to one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), imprisonment for up to six (6) months, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
Nonconforming Signs.
Sec. 33.20. Nonconforming Signs.
Removal of Unlawful or Dangerous Signs.
Sec. 33.21. Removal of Unlawful or Dangerous Signs.
Sign Location.
Sec. 33.22. Sign Location.
Measurement of Sign Area.
Sec. 33.23. Measurement of Sign Area.
Measurement of Sign Height.
Sec. 33.24. Measurement of Sign Height.
The height of a sign shall be computed as the distance from the base of the sign structure at normal grade to the top of the highest attached component of the sign. Normal grade shall be construed to be the lower of: (1) existing grade prior to construction or (2) the newly established grade after construction, exclusive of any filling, berming, mounding, or excavating solely for the purpose of locating the sign. In cases in which the normal grade cannot reasonably be determined, sign height shall be computed on the assumption that the elevation of the normal grade at the base of the sign is equal to the elevation of the nearest point of the crown of a public street or the grade of the land at the principal entrance to the principal structure on the zone lot, whichever is greater.
Where the normal grade is below the normal grade of a public street, the sign base can be raised to the elevation of the normal grade of the street before the height limitations are applied (surveyor's certificate required).
Construction Standards.
Sec. 33.25. Construction Standards.
Lettering for address signage shall not exceed four (4) inches in height or as required by the applicable building code.
Externally illuminated signs shall not exceed fifty-five (55) foot-candles.
Restrictions Based on Location.
Sec. 33.26. Restrictions Based on Location.
If not otherwise stated, any sign not specifically allowed in a zoning district as provided under this Section shall be prohibited in that district, except as otherwise provided for under this Article. The following standards govern signs within specific zoning districts.
serving the development. The freestanding sign shall not exceed twenty (20) square feet in area and six (6) feet in height and shall be set back at least fifty (50) feet from the exterior road right-of-way.
Said signs shall be a maximum of three feet high and four square feet in area and must be setback at least ten (10) feet from the right of way. Accessory Freestanding Signs shall not be internally illuminated. Accessory freestanding signs are not required to be monument-style.
No permit shall be required.
Within that twenty-five percent, a maximum of four square feet may be illuminated. Additionally, LED, string or similar lighting outlining the windows, doors or other similar building features shall be prohibited.
Said signs shall be a maximum of three feet high and four square feet in area and must be setback at least ten (10) feet from the right of way. Accessory Freestanding Signs shall not be internally illuminated. Accessory freestanding signs are not required to be monument-style.
No permit shall be required.
Said signs shall be a maximum of three feet high and four square feet in area and must be setback at least ten (10) feet from the right of way. Accessory Freestanding Signs shall not be internally illuminated. Accessory freestanding signs are not required to be monument-style.
Severability.
Sec. 33.27. Severability.
Should any article, section, clause, or provision of this Article be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such action shall not affect the validity of the ordinance as a whole or any part hereof other than the part so declared to be invalid, it being the intent of the City Council of the City that each article, section, clause, and provision hereof be severable.