Title 4 — Sign Ordinance, Chapter 600 — Sign Regulations.
General Provisions
Ordinance."
Jurisdiction
unincorporated area of Paulding County, Georgia.
Purpose and Findings
27 1954).
Signs erected by public authority are virtually all erected for the purpose of maintaining the public safety either through direct control of traffic or through provision of such type signage as street signs which enable the traveling public to know where they are located and to find where they are going. As such, virtually all government signs are erected purely for public safety purposes.
The county finds that public utility signs are frequently of the same nature as those signs erected by governmental entities in that they provide necessary information to safeguard the public from downed power lines and from street excavations. Unregulated signage can degrade the utility of public signs.
Zoning of this UDO.
Definitions
section. Words and phrases not defined in this section, but defined in the Title 2:
Zoning of this UDO or Title 3: Development and Permitting, shall be given the meanings set forth in such title. All other words and phrases shall be given their common, ordinary meaning, unless the context clearly requires otherwise. Section headings or captions are for reference purposes only and shall not be used in the interpretation of this chapter.
Abandoned Sign: Any sign that contains or exhibits broken panels, visible rust, visible rot, damaged support structures, or missing letters or which is otherwise dilapidated, unsightly, or unkept, and for which no person accepts maintenance responsibility. Also, any sign associated with a business that has ceased operations for 30 days or more.
Animated Sign: Any sign, or part of a sign, that uses any movement or change of lighting or color to depict action or create a special effect or scene.
Applicant: A business, company, person, or owner who formally applies for a sign review application (SRA), a temporary sign review application (TRSA), billboard review application (BRA) for Paulding County.
Audible Sign: Any sign which emits a sound.
Awning/Canopy Sign: Any sign that is part of, or attached to, an awning, canopy or other fabric, plastic or structural protective cover over a door, entrance, window, or outdoor service area. A marquee is not a canopy.
Banner: A sign other than a flag with or without characters, letters, illustrations or ornamentation applied to cloth, paper, plastic, or fabric that is intended to be hung either with a frame or without a frame. Neither flags nor canopy signs are considered banners.
Beacon: Any light with one or more beams directed into the atmosphere or directed at one or more points not on the same lot as the light source; also, any light with one or more beams that rotate or more.
Bootleg Sign: Sign, placard, poster, card, banner, or other indication of the interests of any person, group, business, or organization on any post, pole, fence, or tree, including, but not limited to, light and telephone poles, on any street, sidewalk, thoroughfare, or public right-of-way other than signs erected or caused to be erected by Paulding County.
Billboard: An off-premise, freestanding sign with an area of more than 120 square feet and not larger than 672 square feet.
Billboard Review Application (BRA): Application provided by county to review proposed signs for compliance to this chapter.
Changeable Copy Sign: Any sign that incorporates changing lights, lettering, or images to form a sign message or messages, whether such changes are accomplished electronically or manually. Any graphics and messages shall not change more than one time per minute.
Director: The Director of the Community Development Department, or his or her designee for a particular purpose.
Directory Sign: A single sign for multiple businesses, offices, professionals, industries, or other entities located within a planned center.
Drive-through/Drive-in Facility: A location where products and/or services are distributed to, or business is transacted with, a person seated in a motor vehicle.
Electronic Sign: A sign whose message may be changed at intervals by computer controller, microprocessor controller, or by remote control, and whose message is displayed through the use of LED, LCD, plasma, or other similar type panels or screens, including devices known as commercial electronic message signs and similar devices.
Entry Wall Sign: Any single faced sign attached to or erected and confined within the limits of an exterior wall generally along the perimeter of a development.
Fall Zone: An area equal to 133 percent of the height of the structure in every direction.
Festoon: Includes, pennants, flags, banner, streamers, inflatable devices, string so lights, figures/characters or other similar device.
Flag: Any fabric or bunting containing colors, patterns, or symbols used as a symbol of a government, entity, or other organization.
Flashing Sign: A sign, the illumination of which is not kept constant in intensity at all times when in use and which exhibits marked changes in lighting effects.
Gateway Sign: A sign approved by the director of the Paulding County DOT placed or constructed wholly or partially within right-of-way at key entry points to Paulding County, established communities, and other county facilities. These signs are specifically to provide unique identity and distinct characteristics of the county, community or public facility with an overall common theme.
Height: The measure in linear feet from the highest point on an object to the unaltered elevation of the ground at the base of the object or directly beneath the object. At the election of the permit holder, the height of a sign may be measured from the highest point on the sign to the level of the nearest road from which the sign is intended to be viewed.
Home Occupation Sign: A sign for an approved home occupation on a residential parcel of land, with advertising for services or products legally offered on the premises where the sign is located.
Illuminated Sign, External: A sign illuminated by an external light source. Such source cannot be a device that changes color, flashes, or alternates.
Illuminated Sign, Internal: A sign illuminated by an internal light source. Such source cannot be a device that changes color, flashes, or alternates.
Instructional Signs: A sign used to give direction or instruction to the public, such as, but not limited to "enter," "exit," "no parking," "drive through," "rest rooms," and so forth. Instructional signs shall be a monument sign with a sign face not to exceed four square feet in size and three feet in height.
Kiosk Sign: A free-standing and multiple sided structure owned by the county and located in public rights-of-way that displays directional information to residential and commercial developments.
LED Sign: An electronically controlled sign utilizing light-emitting diodes to form some or all of the sign message.
Marquee, Marquee Sign: Any permanent roof-like structure projecting beyond a building or extending along and projecting beyond the wall of the building, generally designed and constructed to provide protection from the weather.
Menu Sign: A sign or sign structure which is fully enclosed or otherwise protected from the elements, including, but not limited to, a box, shadow box, or cabinet, attached to a wall, or freestanding, which is used generally for the purpose of displaying restaurant menus or announcements of activities within the establishment for which the menu or announcement is displayed. A menu display may be used for a restaurant without drive-through service and for transient lodging facilities which have restaurant facilities open to the general public in addition to the registered guests.
Mobile Sign: A sign which is attached to, mounted on, pasted on, painted or drawn on any vehicle (whether motorized or drawn), which is placed, parked or maintained at one particular location for the express purpose and intent of promotion.
Monument Sign: A freestanding sign mounted directly upon the ground and not attached to or a part of or supported by a building and designed in such a manner that the base of the sign face is flush with the supporting solid base which is flush with the ground. The base shall be at least as wide as the sign.
Moving Sign: A sign which revolved, rotates, swings, undulates, or otherwise attracts attention through the structural movement of parts.
Multi-tenant: One of more buildings, located on a single premise, containing two or more separate and distinct individual establishments, which occupy separate portions of the building and which are physically separated from each other by walls.
Off-premise Sign: A sign which identifies, advertises, or promotes a product, service, person, place activity, event, idea or any other thing located or obtainable elsewhere other than the lot where such sign is located and not principally sold on the lot on which it is located.
On-premise Sign: A sign which identifies advertises or promotes a product, service, person, place, activity, event, idea or any other thing located or obtainable on or at the lot where such sign is located.
Out-of-store Marketing Device: An out-of-store marketing device is any facility or equipment which is located outside of a primary building on a site zoned for non-residential uses, which is used for the primary purpose of providing a product or service at the device location without the other's or agent's immediate presence, and which is manufactured to include a color, form, graphic illumination, symbol, and/or writing thereon to communicate information regarding the product or service provided thereby to the public. Examples of out-of-sore marketing devices include: fuel pumps, bank ATM units, vending machines, newspaper racks, drink machines, ice boxes, and phone booths. Where signs integral to such out-of-store marketing devices are too small to be legible to the traveling public from rights-of-way and are otherwise non-removable without damage to the equipment's surface, they do not require a SRA and are not subject to overall sign limitations for the lot on which they appear.
Pennant, Streamer: Any lightweight plastic, fabric, or other material, whether containing a message of any kind or not, suspended from a rope, wire, or string, usually in a series, designed to move in the wind.
Permanent Sign: Any sign which, when installed, in intended for permanent use. A permanent freestanding sign shall be of a type and construction as not to be easily or readily removed from the lot on which it has been erected.
Permitted: Authorized in accordance with the terms of the chapter.
Person: A natural or legal person, including a firm, organization, partnership, trust, or corporation.
Portable Sign: A sign which is not permanently affixed to the ground or to a structure, including, but not limited to, signs on trailers or signs mounted or painted on vehicles which are parked in such a manner as to serve the purpose of a sign.
Principal Building: The building in which the principal use of the lot is conducted. Non-residential lots with multiple principal uses may have multiple principal buildings, but storage buildings, garages, and other structures with clear accessory uses shall not be considered principal buildings.
Projecting Sign: Any sign which is projected from the wall of a building or structure.
Public Sign: Any sign erected by or caused to be erected by a governmental entity including kiosk directional signs through Paulding County Kiosk Sign Program, public utility, or railroad and gateway signs.
Roof Sign: Any sign erected and constructed wholly on and over the roof of a building, or supported by the roof structure.
Sign: Any device, fixture, placard, or structure affixed to, supported by, or suspended by a stationary object, building or the ground that uses any color, form, graphic illumination, symbol, or writing to communicate information of any kind to the public.
Signs During Vacancy: Signs permitted for developments with vacant lots, units, and/or tenant spaces.
Sign Face: That part of a sign that is or can be used for advertising purposes.
Sign Review Application (SRA): Application provided by the county to review proposed signs for compliance to this chapter.
Standard Informational Sign: A sign with an area of not greater than four square feet, with a sign face made for short term use, containing no reflecting elements, flags, or projections and which, when erect, stands at a height not greater than three feet and is mounted on a stake or metal frame with a thickness or diameter not greater than one and one-half inches. Off-premise standard informational signs are prohibited. Permits are not required.
Suspended Sign: A sign which is suspended from an eave or soffit of a building. (Must provide eight or more feet of ground clearance.)
Temporary Sign: Any sign that is not permanently mounted.
Temporary Sign Review Application (TSRA): Application provided by county to review proposed temporary signs for compliance to this chapter.
Tri-vision Sign: A sign designed with a series of triangular slats that mechanically rotate in sequence with one another to show three different sign messages in rotation.
Wall Sign: Any sign attached parallel to a wall, painted, on the wall surface or erected and confined within the limits of an outside wall of any building or structure, which is supported by such wall or building and which displays only one sign surface. No wall sign shall extend more than 12 inches from any wall, building, or structure.
Window Sign: Any sign that is placed inside a window or upon the window panes or glass, either inside or outside the building, and is visible from the exterior of the structure.
Zoning Ordinance: The zoning regulations enacted by the Board of Commissioners and set forth in Title 2 of this UDO.
Powers and Duties of Personnel
and directed to administer and enforce this Chapter, with the assistance of the Paulding County Marshal's Office, unless otherwise specifically provided by resolution of the Paulding County Board of Commissioners. All citations issued under this chapter shall be issued by the Paulding County Marshal's Office.
Approved Application
sign in the county without first having obtained an approved SRA, TSRA or BRA, and/or building permit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following signs do not require an approved sign review application.
Fees Required
been filed and approved by the director and fees have been paid.
Application Content
the subject lot, or the owner's agent, in the office of the director upon forms furnished by that office. The application shall describe and set forth the following:
Revocation
application containing a false material statement or omission, the director may revoke said approved application and the subject sign shall be immediately removed. A revocation pursuant to this section shall be appealable pursuant to the procedures of Zoning Board of Appeals as outline in Chapter 290. An application for any sign not meeting the standards of this Chapter may be revoked.
Administrative Variance
dimensions, as well as setbacks up to 10% of the requirements of this Chapter where, in his/her opinion, the intent of this Chapter can be achieved by granting a variance. No administrative variances may be granted for height. All other administrative variance procedures, standards, requirements, and appeals process are identified in Chapter 290 of the UDO. In the event the Director denies the application for an Administrative Variance, the applicant may pursue an appeal pursuant to Section 290-40.
Variance
The Zoning Board of Appeals may grant variances to this chapter only as to number of signs, building materials, sign style, setbacks, or size up to 20% of the requirement of this Chapter, provided that no variance shall be granted as to the height of a sign which exceeds the maximum size established by this chapter or height within the subject property's zoning district.
Except as modified by this Chapter, the procedures for requesting a variance from the standards of this Chapter shall be the same procedures as that for seeking a variance from the County's ordinances regulating zoning.
The standards which shall be considered for granting a variance from the standards of this Chapter shall be only the following:
Violation
issued has not been installed and completed within six months from the date of issuance of the SRA. No refunds shall be made for a SRA after approved. If later an individual or entity desires to erect a sign at the same location, a new SRA for the sign must be processed and another fee paid in accordance with the fee schedule applicable at such time.
Expiration Date
issued has not been installed and completed within six months from the date of issuance of the SRA. No refunds shall be made for a SRA after approved. If later an individual or entity desires to erect a sign at the same location, a new SRA for the sign must be processed and another fee paid in accordance with the fee schedule applicable at such time.
County Occupation Tax Certificate, Public Liability
Insurance Required.
maintaining signs within the county, unless and until such entity has obtained or provided a copy of a valid occupation tax certificate from a city or county within the State of Georgia and a certificate of insurance from an insurance company authorized to do business in the state evidencing that the entity has in effect public liability and property damage insurance in the sum of $25,000.00 for property damage for any one claim, and public liability insurance in an amount not less that $100,000.00 for injuries, including accidental death to one person. The certificate of insurance shall state that the insurance carrier shall notify the county 30 days in advance of any termination and/or restriction of the coverage, including nonrenewal, cancellation, and nonpayment of any premium.
Identification Labels; Inspection
With each approved SRA, an identification label will be issued bearing the same number as the SRA by the director. It shall be the duty of the applicant or agent to affix the label to the sign in the lower right-hand area so it is easily seen. The absence of a label shall be prima facie evidence that the sign has been, or is being, erected or operated in violation of the standards of this Chapter.
The Director, Paulding County Community Development staff and/or the Paulding County Marshal's Office may inspect all existing signs in the county to determine if such signs conform to the standards of this chapter. Identification labels may be provided for all signs in order to identify existing conforming and nonconforming signs.
Signs Not Requiring an SRA
SRA is required so long as standards in this chapter are met, including those set forth below:
Prohibited Signs and Devices
Upon TSRA approval by the Director, the maximum time period for these type devices is 30 consecutive days with a maximum of three times per calendar year.
Violations; Penalties
No person shall erect on any premise owned or controlled by that person any sign which does not comply with the standards or requirements of this chapter.
No person shall maintain or permit to be maintained on any premises owned or controlled by that person any sign which is in a dangerous or defective condition.
Any such sign shall be removed or repaired by the applicant of the sign, the owner of the premises, or as otherwise provided for in this chapter.
The Director or Paulding County Marshal's Office shall give the violator ten days' written notice, based on the practical considerations of completing measures to comport with the standards of this chapter, to correct the deficiencies or to remove the sign(s) which is in violation of this chapter. If the violator refuses to correct the deficiencies or remove the sign, the director or marshal's office may have the sign removed at the expense of the violator.
Nonconforming Signs
A nonconforming sign is a sign which has already been erected, affixed, or placed as of the effective date of this chapter, which complies with the applicable sign regulations existing prior to the effective date of this chapter, but which does not comply with the terms of this chapter.
A nonconforming sign shall not be replaced by another nonconforming sign, except that the substitution or interchange of poster panels, painted boards, or dismountable material on nonconforming signs shall be permitted provided that said replacement does not constitute a material change to the sign. all nonconforming signs shall be maintained in good repair.
Minor repairs and maintenance of nonconforming signs shall be permitted;
provided however, no structural repairs or changes in the size or shape of a nonconforming sign shall be permitted except to make the sign comply with the standards of this chapter. To the extent that any sign allowable hereunder is damaged or destroyed by act of God or by other circumstances beyond the control of the owner of the sign then such sign may be repairs without regard to the restrictions of this paragraph within 60 days of when the initial damage occurred.
The replacement of an existing sign face utilizing LED technology is expressly prohibited.
Nonconforming signs may stay in place until one of the following conditions occurs:
as a nonconforming sign as set forth in Section 600-190.01 of this section shall be removed or brought into conformance within 90 days of the date of adoption of this Chapter by the Paulding County Board of Commissioners.
Removal of Unlawful or Dangerous Signs
The County may order the removal of any sign in violation of this Chapter by written notice to the applicant, the real property owner upon which the sign is located, or the owner of the sign. If an approved SRA has been issued, such notice shall operate to revoke the SRA.
If the sign is not removed within the time allowable pursuant to Section 600-180 of this Chapter the county may remove or cause the sign to be removed.
The County may remove any sign in violation of this Chapter, without giving notice to any party, if:
General Sign Location
No sign shall be erected, relocated, or maintained so as to prevent free ingress or egress from any door, window, or fire escape.
No sign or any part thereof, except authorized public signs, shall be located in any public right-of-way or property unless authorized by Paulding County. No sign may be located any closer than 15 feet to an intersection as measured from the intersection of the two rights-of-way.
Unless a more restrictive setback is specified in conditions of zoning or otherwise in this Chapter, all signs and all parts of signs shall set back at least ten feet from the right-of-way, or 20 feet from the edge or pavement if a private street, no sign shall be placed on a public easement, and no sign shall project over the right-of-way.
Measurement of Sign Area
The areas of a sign shall be computed as the area within the smallest continuous polygon comprised of not more than eight straight lines enclosing the limits of a sign face, together with any sign face cabinet or frame or material, texture, or color forming an integral part of the sign face used to differentiate the sign face from the structure upon which it is placed. If polygons established around wall signs located on the same street oriented wall are within 24 inches or less of one another, then the area of the sign shall be measured within one continuous polygon.
The computation of the area of a sign face shall not include the structure, supports, or uprights on which the sign face is placed or any portions of a sign structure that are not intended to contain any message or idea and are purely structural or decorative in nature, other than those parts contained within the polygon that delimits the sign face.
For any signs on which the words, letters, figures, symbols, logos, fixtures, colors, or other design elements routinely change or are intended to be changed from time to time, the sign face area shall include the entire area within which any words, letters, figures, symbols, logos, fixtures, colors, or other design elements may be placed, together with any frame or material, texture or coloring forming an integral part of the sign face or used to differentiate the sign face from the structure upon which it is placed. Such changeable copy signs cannot flash, and if located within 150 feet of a road right-of-way, may not change more than one time per 20 seconds. The changeable copy portion of an allowed sign shall not exceed 75 percent of the overall sign area. Changeable copy displays shall remain constant in lighting, color, and all other changeable variables allowed by technology.
For multi-faced signs, when the sign face surfaces are back to back, or where the interior angle formed by the faces is 45 degrees or less, the area of the sign shall be taken as the areas on the largest side. For all other multi-faced signs, the area of the sign shall be the total area on all sides that can be viewed at one time from any angle.
Measurement of Sign Height
structure at normal grade to the top of the highest attached component of the sign.
In cases in which the normal grade cannot reasonably be determined, sign height shall be computed on the assumption that the elevation of the normal grade at the base of the sign is equal to the elevation of the nearest point of the crown of a public street or the grade of the land at the principal entrance to the principal structure on the zone lot, whichever is greater. Where the normal grade is below the normal grade of a public street, the sign base can be raised to the elevation of the normal grade of the street before the height limitations are applied. (A surveyor's elevation certificate is required.)
Construction Standards
All signs permitted under this Code shall be constructed and maintained in accordance with the applicable county building codes. The county may remove after notice pursuant to section 67-18 any sign which shows neglect or becomes dilapidated.
The face of sign shall be flat, with protrusions of no more than two inches to allow for the texture of the sign and words, letters, figures, symbols, logos, fixtures, colors, or other design elements. No sign or other advertising structure shall be constructed so as to have nails, tacks, or wires protruding therefrom.
Signs, when illumination is permitted, may be illuminated internally or externally.
Landscaping and grass shall be maintained in front of, behind, underneath, and around the base of monument signs.
Restrictions Based on Location
If not otherwise stated, any sign not specifically allowed in a zoning district as provided under Title 2: Zoning of this UDO shall be prohibited in that district, except as otherwise provided for under this Chapter. The following standards govern signs within specific zoning districts defined by Title 2: Zoning of this UDO.
Banners shall not be more than 24 square feet. No banner shall be mounted so as to extend above the horizontal plane of the roof where the building wall and roof meet nor shall it extend more than five feet above grade when on the ground. An approved TSRA is required. No permit is required.
Any development with an approved TSRA for a sign during vacancy shall be prohibited from having standard informational signs and/or banners during the 90-day period.
Residential (R-2) District, Sewered Suburban Residential (R-3) District, Master Planned Residential (MPR) District, Low Density Quality Residential District (LQRD), Open Space Residential Development (OSRD) District, Planned Residential District (PRD) and Active Adult Residential (R-55)
District.
A temporary off-premise sign is limited to a maximum of four square feet in size and must be non-illuminated and no more than three feet in height.
The temporary off premise sign must be located at least ten feet from the property liner of public rights-of-way.
Banners shall not be more than 24 square feet. No banner shall be mounted so as to extend above the horizontal plane of the roof where the building wall and roof meet nor shall it extend more than five feet above grade when on the ground. An approved TSRA is required. No permit is required.
Duplex (RD) District and Multi-family Fee Simple (Non-rental) (R-7) District.
A temporary off-premise sign is limited to a maximum of four square feet in size and must be non-illuminated and no more than three feet in height.
The temporary off premise sign must be located at least ten feet from the property liner of public rights-of-way.
Banners shall not be more than 24 square feet. No banner shall be mounted so as to extend above the horizontal plane of the roof where the building wall and roof meet nor shall it extend more than five feet above grade when on the ground. An approved TSRA is required. No permit is required.
Commercial (NB) and Agricultural Business (AB).
The sign shall have a maximum height of 15 feet and shall not be internally illuminated. Notwithstanding the foregoing, monument signs shall have a setback of ten feet from any right-of-way or property line.
A temporary off-premise sign is limited to a maximum of four square feet in size and must be non-illuminated and no more than three feet in height.
The temporary off premise sign must be located at least ten feet from the property liner of public rights-of-way and shall not be placed on a public easement.
Title 4: Chapter 600
Banners shall not be more than 24 square feet. No banner shall be mounted so as to extend above the horizontal plane of the roof where the building wall and roof meet nor shall it extend more than five feet above grade when on the ground. An approved TSRA is required. No permit is required.
Commerce Retail (ECR) District, E-Commerce Business Park (ECBP) District and Business to Consumer Logistics (B2CL) District.
In the case of lots which contain multiple businesses, each business shall be allowed a banner. Banners shall not be more than 32 square feet. No banner shall be mounted so as to extend above the horizontal plane of the roof where the building wall and roof meet nor shall it extend more than five feet above grade when on the ground. An approved TSRA is required. No permit is required.
These devices shall be designed for pedestrian traffic and may be required to be screened from a public right-of-way or residential property line. No building permit is required.
District, Light Industrial (I-1) District and Heavy Industrial (I-2) District.
In the case of lots which contain multiple businesses, each business shall be allowed a banner. Banners shall not be more than 32 square feet. No banner shall be mounted so as to extend above the horizontal plane of the roof where the building wall and roof meet nor shall it extend more than five feet above grade when on the ground. An approved TSRA is required. No permit is required.
These devices shall be designed for pedestrian traffic and may be required to be screened from a public right-of-way or residential property line. No building permit is required.
Banners shall not be more than 24 square feet. No banner shall be mounted so as to extend above the horizontal plane of the roof where the building wall and roof meet nor shall it extend more than five feet above grade when on the ground. An approved TSRA is required. No permit is required.
In the case of lots which contain multiple businesses, each business shall be allowed a banner. Banners shall not be more than 32 square feet. No banner shall be mounted so as to extend above the horizontal plane of the roof where the building wall and roof meet nor shall it extend more than five feet above grade when on the ground. An approved TSRA is required. No permit is required.
Reinstallation of Existing Wall Signs
located in the General Business (B-1), Highway Business (B-2) or E-Commerce Retail (ECR) Districts as defined by Title 2: Zoning of this UDO shall be permitted to be reinstalled, subject to the following standards.
Tenants shall be required to obtain a TSRA for the banner.
Removal of Abandoned Signs
more shall be removed by the property owner of record within 30 days of notification from the Community Development Department or Paulding County Marshal's Office. The Community Development Department and/or Paulding County Marshal's Office shall be required to provide official written notification to the property owner indicating the type and location of sign(s) which require removal.
TITLE 5: Telecommunications